2012-10-10

Game Design Challenge: Wii U

This is probably the fastest GDC submission I've sent. From inception to emailing in barely 90 minutes. And, surprisingly, I'm quite proud of it. Still, I can't avoid thinking I've seen a very similar idea somewhere. EVE: Dust 514? Somehow, but not quite. Nintendoland? I didn't know much about it until 20 minutes ago. Sanctum? Iron Brigade/Trenched? These focus more on the tower defence side of things.
Anyway, meet Squad Action

Squad Action: Working Title

SA:WT is a hybrid DOTA/RTS multiplayer game for Wii U which takes advantadge of the console's online platform and varied controller possibilities.

Teams of 2 or 3 players work together to destroy the enemy base while keeping theirs safe. Each team will count with one commander and one or two ground troops.
The commander surveys the battle ground using the Wii U Gamepad and its touch enabled screen in RTS fashion.
The soldiers play in the main TV screen, FPS style, using a WiiMote and Nunchuck. They will traverse the combat area fighting the rival players and structures.
In local games the TV screen can be split up to four times to accomodate 2 full teams (plus two Gamepads), while online teams can play from different locations and screens.

Resources are collected by soldiers while alive, at a rate of one unit per second (main advantadge of killing enemies), defeating enemy troops or buildings and disabling the enemy commander's droid. Most of the resources collected are sent to the team account and a small part is kept for personal use.
Ground troops can return to the base to buy basic equipment and heal, but they cannot upgrade their loadout. The commander can offer equipement recommendations and loan part of the team resources to a player, so she can acquire equipment out of her reach. These loans would be later discounted from the players' collected resources, trading a short term advantadge for future income problems.

Options available to the commander:
- Build gates, sensors or turrets in their half of the map.
- Upgrade soldiers' armour and weapons.
- Buy and drop temporal buffs almost anywhere on the map, which can be picked by allies or enemies.
- Place warnings or attack signals on the map. In local games these can be seen by the enemy!
- Browse available equipment and mark recommendations.
- Loan resources to team members.
- Deploy a remote controlled droid.

Remote droids are controlled from a FPS perspective in the Gamepad display. They have limited combat capabilities but are the only way to build the most powerful structures, repair damaged equipment or resurrect team members before their respawn time arrives. However, while the bot is deployed the commander can do nothing else and, should the bot be destroyed, they'd be unable to play for 15 seconds, or up to a minute late into a match. The bots can self-destruct without penalty, but it takes 10 seconds until the sequence completes, during which the robot cannot move and is open to enemy attacks.
The bot can also transform into a stationary turret atop the team's base core. These turrets are very powerful and provide extra protections to nearby allies, but turn slowly and if destroyed will damage the base noticeably.

The winning team will be the first to destroy the enemy base or reach a set amount of resources, depending on game/map type.

Update: SA:WT is one of this month's highlighted entries! I'm glad that someone has enjoyed my idea. One more for the list of pending projects!

2012-03-16

Review: Rez (Q Entertainment/Sega/HexaDrive, 2001/2008)


Platforms: Dreamcast, PS2, XBLA

In one of my first posts I exposed my distaste for the punctuation system used in videogames. As I said, my opposition stems mainly from videogame reviewer's reluctance to give marks below 6 and the 1 through 10 standard reliance on a mythical perfect game. This perfect game is, per se, impossible, and using it as a measure, therefore, pointless.
Although I remain adamant that perfection is unattainable, I request permission to exercise my right, as human being, to contradict myself by stating that Rez is, without the slightest doubt, a perfect game. Its perfection, however, does not arise from the impossibility of improving it -I'd gladly accept one or two extra areas on par with the ones available- but from the fact that any enhancement it received would fail to add anything to the experience as a whole. Rez can only improve by becoming larger, prettier or more literate, but none of these changes would make it any better than it already is. This is clearly demonstrated by playing the HD version available for the Xbox360. It looks better, sounds great, is panoramic and has a couple extra features, and remains exactly as good as the PS2 or Dreamcast versions ever were. I still play the PS2 and HD versions from time to time, depending on which one is at reach, and can't fault any of them.

Rez, gloriously low res
In trying to explain the greatness of Mizuguchi's magnum opus, let's get started by clarifying what Rez is not: a story game. What little narrative it has is implied in the hacker lines it displays from time to time and in the astounding* final area, and no more is needed. The tutorial, which is not that good, is more relevant than all the text present in the rest of the game, excluding "analyzation", "shot down" and "support item". Because those three arbitrary groups of letters, simple as they seem, are all this game is about: analyse all areas to 100% percent to unlock the next one, shoot everything that moves and collect as many power ups as you can. Why, you ask. Because the game encourages you to interact with those simple terms.
Players first learn to shoot. And shooting feels good because it produces a nice, simple note. Shooting up to eight targets at once feels even better, as it creates a simple and beautiful tune: duru-ruprup, turaruraru. As enemies get bigger or closer together, the rhythm and tone get more frantic, luring the player into the musical frenzy.
Collecting items is revealed to be important because they are obviously different and shooting at them just sounds better. As if that wasn't enough, accruing eigth blue items (less in later phases) transforms the avatar into progressively more detailed depictions of completeness and tranquillity AND awards you extra lifes. There is no indication of how many impacts you can sustain, but it can be instinctively guessed. Collecting red orbs turns out to be useful too, as each one, up to four, becomes a short-lived, powerful auto-shoot at your request.

It's mine, my precioussss
 The other special item is identified as particularly important because, when shot, mutates from a probe into a shiny countdown box. Release a full blast on it and a rainbow congratulates you, followed by a surreal deformation of space and a new region of the level. Somewhere in the screen you read 10%, later 20%... and you just know you need 100%.

That's it. With just one verb (or one stick and two buttons), sound cues and simple graphics Rez is able to completely explain itself in the first five minutes of gameplay. As levels progress, the wording gets more frantic, but the meaning remains the same: the enemies are instruments and you have to compose art. The music and graphics, although fundamental to the game, never take the focus away from the core, and only work to enhance it.
Music is simple and integrates with the frequency and spacing between enemies. Your shots are synchronised to the music, and so is the whole of the screen.
The background and reticule are rendered in wireframe -and a subtle glow when aiming, so that enemies and other targetable objects can be easily identified. Enemies feature simple shapes, almost iconic, with the most distinctive being tentacled beings composed of hundreds of small squares. Whether this minimalistic approach was a matter of hardware limitations or a choice made long before development started I can't tell, by I can assure you that contention in the graphical area was the best thing they could have done.

Simply beautifil of beautifuly simple?
 In the end, nothing gets in the way of the experience, but everything collaborates to make it deeper. And this is exactly what defines a perfect game.

Beyond shooting, Rez offers variety in the form of mutating levels, mixing different possible configurations each time a level is played. After dozens of hours spent in its world I am still surprised by combinations I had never seen before.

The man changes its behaviour depending on your proficiency
And then there's the fifth area, with its haunting beauty, melancholy and sensitivity, letting us know that videogames can be deep without breaking the definitions we use to constrain their possibilities.

Conclusion

I can't create the chart right now, but as soon as I can, I'll upload it. Spoiler: Rez is at the top and Child of Eden is dangerously close the bottom.

EDIT:
Here's the chart.


* Marvel has sadly reduced the word "astounding" to meaninglessness.

2012-01-04

Review: Etrian Odyssey III: The Drowned City (ATLUS, 2010)


It took long, but two days ago I finally beat The Drowned City's three endings, so at last I can say that this is, accompanied by Castlevania: Order of Ecclesia, at the top of my DS charts by a decent margin.

Etrian III is built like a good post-rock/post-metal/prog album or song, as any decent game should be. A common thematic undercurrent and instrumentation (story, mechanics, general rules) encapsulates the whole, slowly progressing so it never repeats itself, revisiting previous moments with a new twist, and always insinuating the breaking points when everything will come together gloriously. Also, there must be something unexpected inbetween, plus new things to discover when we decide to play the album again.
EO3 follows this rules almost to the letter, with its level design getting more complex as time goes by. All of the 5+1 strati our guild must conquer start conservatively, introducing minor changes to the basics and new monsters to get used to. Once the player got used to the new environment, new game elements are introduced in the following levels (new FOE patterns, currents, mission types or traps) to expand the world as we go down, one level after the other, always yearning for the next surprise.

EO3 also feels like the great comeback from that band that so deeply dissapointed you with their second album*. After identifying everything that failed in Heroes of Laggard, ATLUS removed almost everything new, refined the formula and added some amazing new tricks.
Once sea exploration, weapon forging and the new classes are introduced at the beginning, all goes back to old style Etrian, until the real additions are revealed half way through: a second city, subclassing and story branching come quickly one after another, setting EO3 as a whole sequel, instead of the expansion feeling that surrounded all of EO2. And, eventhough story branching seems irrelevant at first, it is later put to good use at the end of the 4th stratum, when the consequences of each choice are finally introduced. And with this the pieces are set for the final feature introduction: meaningful replaying in a proper New Game+ mode for the first time.
All this together manages to make this third entry in the series superior to the original, including its amazing revelation of the 5th stratum.

Princess, Ninja, Pirate. Add water. Mix.
Subclasses alone have such an impact on the way the game is played and exploited that it is the core of The Drowned City. If the series was known for the freedom it offered when creating a party, subclasses add completely new levels of customization, making it quite hard to share more than one or two combos with everyone you know who playes the game (unless, of course, you all follow the same guides and dislike independent thought). The most common combos would include a cross between Ninja or Buccaneer and a Zodiac or Arbalist, plus a Monk/Ninja or Ninja/Monk, but that's already a few possibilities. Add in the other options and you can satisfy most RPG players' dreams. And, to top it all, there are few and unlikely choices that would produce a party unfit to beat the game.

Another addition, although less notable, is the existence of invisible areas,  where auto-mapping is disabled and in which FOEs don't show in the map. It is, however, quite a minor feature, requiring just a bit more caution and attention from the adventurers.